Saudi Arabia Sees 19% Rise in Non-Oil Exports in July

July 2024 marked a significant increase in Saudi Arabia's non-oil exports, soaring by 19% year-on-year, according to the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT). This uptick highlights the Kingdom's ongoing efforts to diversify its economy away from oil dependency as part of its Vision 2030 initiative.

The total value of non-oil exports reached approximately 28.8 billion Saudi Riyals (around $7.7 billion), up from 24.2 billion Riyals in July 2023. The growth was particularly driven by robust demand for chemical products, which constituted about 25.8% of total non-oil exports, witnessing a slight 1.3% increase. Plastic and rubber products also played a crucial role, making up 25.6% of the exports and rising by 6.5% over the same period .

Compared to June 2024, non-oil exports rose by 6.5%, and the Kingdom's imports also grew by 8.8%. This brought the trade deficit down by 1.8% compared to the previous month, illustrating a gradual stabilization in the trade balance. Notably, the ratio of non-oil exports to imports increased to 33.7%, up from 31.9% in the same month of the previous year .

China remains Saudi Arabia's largest trading partner, absorbing 13.9% of its total exports. Other significant markets include South Korea and Japan, which accounted for 10.3% and 9.9% of the exports, respectively. The top ten export destinations collectively represented 68.1% of total merchandise exports.

On the import side, machinery and electrical equipment formed the bulk of incoming goods, constituting 26.5% of total imports and increasing by an impressive 34.2% year-on-year. China also dominated the import sector, accounting for 25.4% of total imports, followed by the United States at 7.2% and Germany at 5.1% .

Several Saudi ports facilitated this trade, with King Abdulaziz Sea Port in Dammam handling 30.3% of all imports, followed closely by Jeddah Islamic Sea Port and King Khalid International Airport. Collectively, these key transportation hubs managed 75.6% of the Kingdom’s total imports, showcasing the importance of robust infrastructure in supporting trade.
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