Nora AlMatrooshi, a mechanical engineer, stands out as the first Arab woman to complete this demanding training at NASA's Johnson Space Center. Her journey into the world of space began at a young age, inspired by an elementary school lesson that simulated a lunar landing. AlMatrooshi emphasized her lifelong aspiration to explore the Moon and beyond, stating, “I want to push humanity further than it's ever been before” .
During their two-year training, both AlMatrooshi and AlMulla participated in various simulated missions, learning vital skills such as conducting spacewalks and handling emergency scenarios. Their cohort, known as "The Flies," consists of 12 astronaut candidates from diverse backgrounds, all of whom are now fully qualified for upcoming NASA missions to the International Space Station (ISS) and potential lunar missions under the Artemis program.
The UAE's space ambitions are further demonstrated by the recent plans to contribute to the lunar Gateway, a space station that will orbit the Moon. The United Arab Emirates Space Agency (UAESA) announced its intention to construct an airlock for the Gateway, showcasing the country's commitment to advancing its capabilities in space exploration .
AlMatrooshi’s graduation is particularly significant as it represents a breakthrough for women in the Arab world. Despite being the first Arab woman to graduate from NASA's program, she acknowledged the contributions of other Arab women in space, such as Saudi biomedical researcher Rayyanah Barnawi, who flew on a private mission to the ISS . AlMatrooshi also shared insights on how NASA adapted its training protocols to accommodate her hijab, reflecting the agency's commitment to inclusivity in its astronaut corps.