The primary objectives of this initiative include enhancing biodiversity, protecting endangered species, and increasing green spaces throughout the Sultanate. By planting native wild trees, the EA aims to restore degraded natural areas, combat desertification, and mitigate climate change effects. The initiative also seeks to promote community engagement and raise environmental awareness regarding the importance of native plants.
Targeted species for cultivation encompass a variety of Omani wild trees, such as Ghaf (Prosopis cineraria), Samar (Acacia tortilis), Sidr (Ziziphus spina-christi), and Frankincense (Boswellia sacra). These species are integral to the local ecosystem, providing essential resources for wildlife and supporting ecological balance.
The initiative is part of the broader National Initiative to Plant 10 Million Trees, launched on January 8, 2020, coinciding with Omani Environment Day. This national campaign aims to expand green areas across the Sultanate, including regions affected by desertification. The overarching goals are to improve air quality, enhance scenic landscapes, and contribute to the reduction of carbon dioxide levels, thereby addressing climate change and pollution.
In addition to environmental benefits, the initiative is expected to create investment opportunities for the local community and the private sector. By economically and medicinally utilizing certain species, the project offers avenues for sustainable development and economic growth. Furthermore, it encourages healthy practices among the population and aims to improve overall quality of life indicators.